Аннотация
В исследовании рассматривается вопрос о том, насколько культурная политика ЕС (Евросоюза) способна сформировать европейскую культурную идентичность. Статья придерживается хронологии событий в европейской культурной политике с целью определить, насколько эта политика способна сформировать культурную идентичность для европейских стран–членов ЕС. В этом же смысле, автор стремится выяснить, что эта эволюция в области культурной политики сможет рассказать о европейской идентичности и возможности отождествления с ЕС. От начала процесса европейской интеграции до принятия основ политики в области культуры (а этот временной отрезок включает в себя новое понимание роли культуры в рамках политики ЕС), различают три периода. Исходя из предположения о том, что культурное измерение европейской идентичности тесно связано с национальной идентичностью, динамика образования и структурирования масштабов культурной политики ЕС привлекает внимание к культурному аспекту понимания европейской идентичности. Процесс формирования культурной политики ЕС в системе других стандартов ЕС неотделим от динамики осознания необходимости использовать политические инструменты для создания ‘культурной идентичности’ стран-членов ЕС, несмотря на то, что главные итоги деятельности ЕС в сфере культурной политики связаны с ограничениями.
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