Российская политико-административная элита в контексте современных вызовов: факторы и тенденции трансформации | Южно-российский журнал социальных наук
Российская политико-административная элита в контексте современных вызовов: факторы и тенденции трансформации
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https://doi.org/10.31429/26190567-25-3-113-130
https://doi.org/10.31429/26190567-25-3-113-130

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Карпов А.Ю. Российская политико-административная элита в контексте современных вызовов: факторы и тенденции трансформации // Южно-российский журнал социальных наук. 2024. Т. 25, №3. С. 113-130. DOI: 10.31429/26190567-25-3-113-130
Дата поступления 2024-07-18
Дата принятия 2024-08-30
Дата публикации 2024-09-30

Copyright (c) 2024 Андрей Юрьевич Карпов

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Аннотация


Актуальность исследования определяется местом и функциями, которые выполняет политико-­административная элита, обеспечивая устойчивость и безопасность общества. Обозначенный в публичном дискурсе революционный поворот, определяющий критерии интеграции новых членов в политико-­административную элиту, требует научной рефлексии и понимания причин и факторов, его определяющих. В статье представлены результаты исследования ключевых факторов, которые определяли динамику политико-­административной элиты России на рубеже ХХ–ХХI вв. Показано, что трансформация российской политико-­административной элиты проходила под влиянием: исторического фактора, который характеризует сложившиеся в российской политической системе традиции рекрутирования политико-­административных элит; общественно-­политического фактора, отражающего тенденции трансформации системы государственного управления на рубеже ХХ и XXI вв.; собственно политического фактора, характеризующего состояние и особенности политической и партийной систем России; социально-­экономического фактора, отражающего ориентацию бизнеса на интеграцию в политико-­административную элиту; а также социокультурного фактора, отражающего ценностную динамику российского общества. Выявлено, что динамика изменений политико-­административной элиты России является ответом на глобальные (цифровизация общества и публичной политики, глобальный экономический кризис и пандемия коронавируса), внешнеполитические и внутриполитические вызовы.

Ключевые слова

политико-­административная элита, политическая элита, факторы и вызовы трансформации политико-­административной элиты

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