Личностные детерминанты удовлетворенности телом у девушек | Южно-российский журнал социальных наук
Личностные детерминанты удовлетворенности телом у девушек
Том 22 (2021) № 2, Психология личности
Том 22 (2021) № 2
Психология личности

Личностные детерминанты удовлетворенности телом у девушек

Барышева Н.А.
Кубанский государственный университет
ORCID ID 0000-0002-2647-7697
Ожигова Л.Н.
Кубанский государственный университет
ORCID ID 0000-0002-4513-0234
PDF
https://doi.org/10.31429/26190567-22-2-143-158
https://doi.org/10.31429/26190567-22-2-143-158

Как цитировать Array

Барышева Н.А., Ожигова Л.Н. Личностные детерминанты удовлетворенности телом у девушек // Южно-российский журнал социальных наук. 2021. Т. 22, №2. С. 143-158. DOI: 10.31429/26190567-22-2-143-158
Дата поступления 2021-05-10
Дата принятия 2021-06-18
Дата публикации 2021-12-09

Copyright (c) 2021 Наталья Александровна Барышева, Людмила Николаевна Ожигова

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Аннотация

В статье проводится теоретический обзор и исследование личностных детерминант удовлетворённости телом и анализируются эмпирические результаты исследования самоотношения, мотивов, агрессии и вины как факторов, детерминирующих удовлетворенность телом у девушек. Теоретически показано, что удовлетворенность телом — это значимый феномен, взаимодействующий со многими факторами. Большая часть исследований направлена на изучение взаимосвязи удовлетворенности телом и социально-­демографическими характеристиками, влиянием окружения, особенностями образа жизни, воздействия средств массовой информации и Интернета, болезнями, особенностями веса и т. д., в меньшей степени исследования касаются личностных характеристик. Эмпирически доказано, что наиболее значимыми личностными детерминантами удовлетворенности телом у девушек являются компоненты самоотношения, а именно, интегральное самоотношение, самоуважение, аутосимпатия, ожидаемое отношение других, самоинтерес, и установки в отношении собственного Я: самоуверенность, отношение других, самопринятие, самопонимание. Выявлено, что менее значимыми детерминантами стали агрессивность и входящие в нее формы агрессии: вербальная агрессия, физическая агрессия и раздражение — все перечисленные формы подразумевают готовность к экспрессивному выражению эмоций. Имеющая наименьший вес личностная детерминанта удовлетворенности телом у девушек, склонность к морально-­этическим установкам, мотивация к успеху, избеганию неудач, стремление к принятию и страх быть отвергнутым не были выявлены как значимые личностные детерминанты удовлетворенности телом.

Ключевые слова

удовлетворенность телом, личностные детерминанты, самоотношение, мотивы, вина, агрессия

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